Happy birthday, Kate! To mark Kate Bushโ€™s birthday this weekend โ€“ July 30 โ€“ weโ€™re posting our piece on the making of her landmark single, โ€œWuthering Heightsโ€. This first appeared in Uncutโ€™s January 2015 issue [Take 212].

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Prior to her triumphant run of London shows in 2014, the last song Kate Bush performed at one of her own concerts, on May 14, 1979, was the extraordinary single that launched an extraordinary career.

Her only No 1, โ€œWuthering Heightsโ€ was inspired by a BBC mini-series of Emily Bronteโ€™s Gothic novel. Haunted by the image of Catherine Earnshawโ€™s ghostly hand outside the window โ€“ โ€œLet me in! Let me in!โ€ โ€“ Bush wrote the song at the age of 18, shortly before beginning work on her debut album, The Kick Inside. โ€œI was in my flat, sitting at the upright piano at about midnight,โ€ she told her fan club in 1979. โ€œThere was a full moon, the curtains were open, and it came quite easily.โ€

The fact that Bush shared her childhood name (Catherine) with Earnshaw, and a birthday (July 30) with Bronte, fostered a sense of cosmic kinship with the subject of โ€œWuthering Heightsโ€, a bond acted out when she recorded the song with members of the Alan Parsons Project. โ€œShe seemed to adopt different personas when she was singing,โ€ recalls guitarist Ian Bairnson. โ€œSuddenly there was another person there.โ€

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Aided by a wildly eccentric video and some choice publicity photos, โ€œWuthering Heightsโ€ was instantly impactful, and later spoofed by everyone from Pamela Stephenson to Alan Partridge. These days Bush may regard its unbridled romanticism with mixed feelings (it was nowhere to be heard in Before The Dawn), but it remains one of musicโ€™s boldest opening statements of artistic intent, and an unforgettable exploration of obsessive love, supernatural imagining and powerful femininity.